cleaner fruiting chambers with takeout containers
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README.mdown
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README.mdown
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@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ Minor contamination is not the end of the world, many colonies can recover.
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If the jar is fully colonized following a contamination and doesn't smell like rotten apples it can still produce mushrooms.
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If the jar is fully colonized following a contamination and doesn't smell like rotten apples it can still produce mushrooms.
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Once the grain in the jar is covered with mycelium give it one more week before moving the cakes to [fruiting chambers](#fruiting-chambers).
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Once the grain in the jar is covered with feathery white mycelium, give it one more week before moving the cakes to [bulk substrate](#bulk-substrate).
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# Fruiting
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# Fruiting
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@ -467,46 +467,56 @@ This can be accomplished by opening a fully colonized [grain spawn](#grain-spawn
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However, exposing more surface area give the mushrooms more room to sprout.
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However, exposing more surface area give the mushrooms more room to sprout.
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# Fruiting Chambers
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# Bulk Substrate
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- [ ] clear plastic tubs with lids, shoebox
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- [ ] coconut coir
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- [ ] coconut coir
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- [ ] hygrometers
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- [ ] take-out containers, black opaque, polypropylene
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Coconut husk (coir) as casing layer and flooring in our fruiting chamber to hold moisture better than the mycelium cake we created in the [grain spawn](#grain-spawn) jar.
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Coconut husk (coir) holds moisture better than the mycelium cake we created in the [grain spawn](#grain-spawn) jar.
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It can also be mixed in with [grain spawn](#grain-spawn) for colonization as a substrate when changing the recipe between generations.
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We shall mix it with [grain spawn](#grain-spawn) for colonization as a [substrate](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substrate_(biology)).
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Many commercial gardening coir are treated with [endophyte](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endophyte) to protect plant roots.
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Many commercial gardening coir are treated with [endophyte](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endophyte) to protect plant roots.
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These endophytes do not protect our mushroom roots and will compete for resources like any other contamination.
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These endophytes do not protect our mushroom roots and will compete for resources like any other contamination.
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**Coconut coir must be [autoclaved](#autoclave) prior to use.**
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**Coconut coir must be [autoclaved](#autoclave) prior to use.**
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0. Open and invert a fully colonized [grain spawn](#grain-spawn) jar and firmly but gently tap the mycelium cake out.
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Take-out containers are available at most grocery or box retailers.
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They must have black opaque bottoms with clear lids, usually made from polypropylene.
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You can tell if they are polypropylene if they are advertized as dishwasher and microwave safe.
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Polypropylene products also carry a recycling #5 designation.
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- If the cake breaks up that is OK, place the pieces back together when they are rolled in coir.
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0. Soak the coconut coir brick by following the packaging instructions for 12 hours.
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1. Soak the mycelium cake in water for 12 to 24 hours.
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1. Fill mason jars with the hydrated coconut coir and [autoclave](#autoclave) for 1 hour and cool to room temperature.
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2. Soak the coconut coir brick by following the packaging instructions for 12 hours.
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2. Layer the bottom of the take-out containers with 5 cm of coconut coir.
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3. Fill mason jars with the hydrated coconut coir and [autoclave](#autoclave) for 1 hour and cool to room temperature.
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3. Open and invert a fully colonized [grain spawn](#grain-spawn) jar and firmly but gently tap the mycelium cake out into the open take-out container.
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4. Layer the bottom of the clear plastic tubs with 5 cm or more of coconut coir.
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4. Layer the top of the mycelium layer with 5 cm of coconut coir.
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5. Gently roll the mycelium cake in the hydrated coconut coir to form a light casing.
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5. Return the lid to the take-out container and store in ambient room light at room temperature.
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6. Place the mycelium cake on the layer of coconut coir away from the sides of the tub.
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# Fruiting Chambers
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7. Place a sanitary hygrometer onto the coconut coir layer where it is visible.
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- [ ] clear plastic tubs with lids, shoebox or larger
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8. Replace tub lid and store in ambient room light at room temperature.
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- [ ] hygrometers
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Check the mycelium in the take-out containers once a week for contamination.
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Once the top surface of the coconut coir has been covered by feathery white mycelium it is ready to fruit.
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0. Remove lid from take-out container and place within a clear plastic tub.
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1. Place a sanitary hygrometer onto the tub where it is visible.
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2. Replace tub lid and store in ambient room light at room temperature.
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## Daily
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## Daily
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Try to maintain at least 80% humidity within the fruiting chamber.
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Try to maintain at least 80% humidity within the fruiting chamber.
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The water soaked cake and coconut coir should provided more than enough moisture to keep the inside of the clear plastic tubs humid.
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The water soaked coconut coir should provided more than enough moisture to keep the inside of the clear plastic tubs humid.
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It is necessary to open at least daily to provide fresh air and to clear out the carbon dioxide produced by the mycelium.
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It is necessary to open at least daily to provide fresh air and to clear out the carbon dioxide produced by the mycelium.
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@ -564,8 +574,10 @@ Harvest mushrooms after their gills are exposed but before they dump their spore
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- [ ] aluminum foil
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- [ ] aluminum foil
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- [ ] clear plastic tubs with lids, shoebox
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- [ ] coconut coir
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- [ ] coconut coir
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- [ ] take-out containers, black opaque, polypropylene
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- [ ] clear plastic tubs with lids, shoebox or larger
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- [ ] hygrometers
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- [ ] hygrometers
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